Case Synopsis for David Johnson:
First, you need to know that David is a CUSTODIAL
PARENT ordered
to pay child support to the NONCUSTODIAL mother. No
reason that I can see except that the court doesn’t like
him. He reported one marital master to the Judicial Conduct
Committee, and he recused.
(Forget who it was, I wasn’t his
attorney at the time.) Federal
Enabling Legislation
regarding Child Custody Guidelines mandate that the non-custodial
parent pay the custodial parent in order to collect federal funds
for support of the OCSE.
I'm frankly sick and tired of the courts not making their
decision based on LAW. In this case, at the contempt
hearing, I submitted a REQUEST
FOR FINDINGS OF FACT, and rulings
of law, which were not ruled upon in the Court’s ORDER. I
specifically asked for a ruling that a finding of civil contempt
requires a finding of present ability to comply with the Court
Order. Curiously, I went to the court today to look at more
in the file, and it was not there. It was listed on the docket
sheet, but it was not behind the contempt ORDER. It
was heard by Marital Master Phillip Cross, but Judge Sadler never
ruled on it. This happens to be another complaint I have of the
court system. Judges are supposed to RULE on Requests for
Findings and Rulings.
In this case it's particularly egregious because a JUDGE told my client
to take it to the Superior Court, stating that it sounded like
corruption and the Superior Court denied him without setting it
for hearing. Needless to say, I cannot reveal the name of
the judge.
Please note that about a week before the Supreme Court’s
unpublished opinion
on this case, where L. Jonathan Ross, Esq.
represents the mom, the Bar gave Judge Broderick the "L. Jonathan
Ross" award. It
smacks of "Appearance of Impropriety," prohibited by Canon 2,
Rules of
Judicial Conduct. I think perhaps the bar should
consider naming its awards after dead people to avoid this in the
future.
I wracked my brain for two days trying to figure out why the Court
would set a bail hearing after the Superior Court had just affirmed the
bail, and liter ally within a couple of hours of the arrest of Mr.
Johnson. I doesn’t seem to make sense that the Court has to make
an explicit finding for contempt that the man has the money to pay his
child support arrearage, fails to rule on our Proposed findings
and ruling of law stating that my client doesn’t have the money,
and it’s an element of the offense, sets the amount of bail in the
Contempt ORDER, and then sets it for a bail hearing right after
arrest. I thought the purpose of the bail hearing was to
set reasonable bail, but bail has already been set in this
case. At the bail
hearing, I argued that it was likely a problem from a judicial
conduct point of view that the judge set a bail hearing in the first
instance within minutes of when my client was picked up. I also argued
that the US Supreme Court states that courts should not jail fathers if
they are unable to pay child support, and handed her the case of Hicks
v. Feiock to make sure she had it in the file. If she didn't
believe he had the money to begin with, why would she even set
bail? I argued that the bail order should be vacated, but the
court denied
the request.
It is true that David did not pay it last summer when he had cash
from the sale of the home. He explained to the court
under oath that he used it in part to pay personal (and therefore
not recorded) loans he had previously gotten to keep the mortgage
from going into foreclosure. So some of it was really not
“proceeds” at all. It was debt on the property. He does
not, and will not have the ability to pay his arrearage. He
also had extraordinary moving expenses because the OCSE arranged
to have his driver's license suspended right before September 1,
the date he was to move out the family home. (Part of the
consideration for the home was about 6 months of rent - and it
ran out Sept. 1.) Instead of using some friends and his
own truck, he had to rent a truck and hire more people to
help. The license suspension happened without ANY due
process on his ability to pay.
I originally guessed that since David was pro
se at a child custody
proceeding that Jon Ross or former attorney may have turned in a
proposed
child support order labeling him as the obligor in the
Child Support Guidelines Worksheet without knowing who was going
to get custody of the child, and frankly not caring.
I assumed that the court probably simply signed it. It
turns out I was wrong. There were NO Child
Support Guidelines
Worksheets for any of the child support orders in the
file.
Actually, this is significant. The child
support law states that
II. There shall be a rebuttable presumption in any proceeding for
the award of child support that the amount of the award which
would result from the application of guidelines provided under
this chapter is the correct amount of child support. A written finding
or a specific finding by the presiding officer on the record that the
application of the guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate in
a particular case, as determined by using the criteria set forth
in RSA 458-C:5, shall be sufficient to rebut the presumption in
such case. Oddly, one of the criteria mentioned that can result
in a deviation from the guidelines is “Parenting schedule.”
Now my client is the custodial parent, although the mother has
fairly significant custodial time as well. So under RSA
458-C:4, he is the presumptive obligee.
No circumstances
were cited as a reason for a downward adjustment of the mother’s child
support obligation, as she never asked for one as required under
RSA
458-C:5. I could find no pleadings filed by L. Jonathan
Ross, Esq., the mother’s attorney, even requesting a
downward
adjustment of the child support guidelines. Instead, there is
a child support order for my client to pay the mother with no
explanation in the file at all for a reason that the child
support obligation was going in the wrong direction
entirely. While the NH Supreme Court is correct that New
Hampshire lae does not mandate that the “obligor” us the
non-custodial parent, it does require a rebuttable presumption
that this is so. The judge has to make findings of facts to
justify an adjustment to the child support
guidelines. Absent any evidence that the child support
guidelines worksheets were even completed in the case, I estimate that
the judge is on the line for about $700 per month of “abuse
of
judicial discretion.” Then there is that pesky
little
problem that the Court made my client’s child support obligation due
through the Office
of Child Support Enforcement. The
federal
law authorizing the states to collect child support for
the benefit of children and give them monetary incentives to
collect more child support unfortunately only authorizes states to
collect child support from non-custodial parents. So the
judge, the marital master, the Office of Child Support, and the
Division of Motor Vehicles, who suspended my client’s driver’s
license for non-payment of child support are all potentially
liable for federal funding fraud.
L.
Jonathan Ross, Esq. has a reputation in the state as one of the
smartest and shrewest child custody attorneys. It is
absolutely inconceivable that he doesn’t know that child support orders
are to be based on the child support guidelines. He took
advantage of my client’s status as pro se in temporary
hearings on October 31, 2005, stating that the court "could" hear the
issue of temporary child custody in a motion he filed less than
10 days before the scheduled status hearing. Court rules
require a 10 day response time to motions. Superior Court Rule
58. He submitted a proposed order taking a day of
custody
away from David, and that was not changed a lot at the permanent
custody modification hearing in March of 2006. Despite Jon
Ross's attempts to wrest custody from David entirely, he
failed. Parent and child are very closely bonded.
David appealed
the March 2005 child custody order and it was denied
by the NH Supreme court without oral argument, in an unpublished
opinion in February. With respect to child support,
it is consistent with their published opinions. The Court has
stated before that the "Obligor" does not have to be the
non-custodial parent. HOWEVER, it is federal funding fraud to
enforce the ORDER through the Office of Child Support Enforcement.
His license was suspended once, is in danger of being suspended
again, and the OCSE replied to our Petition for Writ of Cert, AND
informed the court that David did not make his payment as of
Monday, so please issue the capias. Those
offices are set
up under federal law to collect money on behalf of custodial
parents.
I submitted a Motion
for Guidelines Child Support, with a proposed
Uniform Support Order, which was summarily denied by Judge
Sadler.
I also submitted a Motion
to Recuse, and a Motion
to Vacate the Bail Order, also both summarily denied.
After the bail hearing of March 21, David wrote me a long
letter about problems in the case file. There was a
second bail hearing on April 12, 2006, and bail was again
denied.
David appealed the original capias to the Rockingham County Superior
Court, which was denied.
A Petition
for a Writ of Habeas Corpus was also summarily denied.
David had the opportunity to write his own
case synposis in his long hours in jail. It gives some
of the older case history about how it is really the fault of the Derry
Family Division that he can't afford to pay child support in the first
instance.
I've written to anyone and everyone to let them know about the problems
in this case. Some of the letters are listed below:
March 29, 2007 Letter
to the Executive Counsel
March 29, 2007 Letter
to Judge Kelly
April 24, 2007 Letter
to the NH House Judiciary Committee and Child and Family Law Committee.
In addition to the above, there have been multiple emails.
And still my client sits in jail. Is it any
wonder that there is a strong movement afoot for a good look at
the state’s treatment of men in the court systems?
-Paula J. Werme, Esq.
last updated 28 April, 2007